Implement ratelimit on authentications
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@ -16,4 +16,7 @@
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httpAuthUsers = {
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"foo" = "$2a$13$0JdWlUfHc.3XimEMpEu1cuu6RodhUvzD9l7iiAqa4YkM3mcFV5Pxi";
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};
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# Very low, should be increased for prod.
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httpAuthRatelimit = "1s";
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}
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@ -29,6 +29,8 @@
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export MEDIOCRE_BLOG_LISTEN_PROTO="${config.listenProto}"
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export MEDIOCRE_BLOG_LISTEN_ADDR="${config.listenAddr}"
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export MEDIOCRE_BLOG_HTTP_AUTH_USERS='${builtins.toJSON config.httpAuthUsers}'
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export MEDIOCRE_BLOG_HTTP_AUTH_RATELIMIT='${config.httpAuthRatelimit}'
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'';
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build = buildGoModule {
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@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import (
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"net"
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"net/http"
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"os"
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"time"
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"github.com/mediocregopher/blog.mediocregopher.com/srv/cfg"
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"github.com/mediocregopher/blog.mediocregopher.com/srv/chat"
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@ -52,6 +53,10 @@ type Params struct {
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// and the values are the password hash which accompanies those users. The
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// password hash must have been produced by NewPasswordHash.
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AuthUsers map[string]string
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// AuthRatelimit indicates how much time must pass between subsequent auth
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// attempts.
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AuthRatelimit time.Duration
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}
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// SetupCfg implement the cfg.Cfger interface.
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@ -61,10 +66,20 @@ func (p *Params) SetupCfg(cfg *cfg.Cfg) {
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httpAuthUsersStr := cfg.String("http-auth-users", "{}", "JSON object with usernames as values and password hashes (produced by the hash-password binary) as values. Denotes users which are able to edit server-side data")
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httpAuthRatelimitStr := cfg.String("http-auth-ratelimit", "5s", "Minimum duration which must be waited between subsequent auth attempts")
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cfg.OnInit(func(context.Context) error {
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if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(*httpAuthUsersStr), &p.AuthUsers); err != nil {
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err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(*httpAuthUsersStr), &p.AuthUsers)
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("unmarshaling -http-auth-users: %w", err)
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}
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if p.AuthRatelimit, err = time.ParseDuration(*httpAuthRatelimitStr); err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("unmarshaling -http-auth-ratelimit: %w", err)
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}
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return nil
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})
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}
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@ -73,6 +88,7 @@ func (p *Params) SetupCfg(cfg *cfg.Cfg) {
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func (p *Params) Annotate(a mctx.Annotations) {
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a["listenProto"] = p.ListenProto
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a["listenAddr"] = p.ListenAddr
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a["authRatelimit"] = p.AuthRatelimit
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}
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// API will listen on the port configured for it, and serve HTTP requests for
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@ -86,6 +102,7 @@ type api struct {
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srv *http.Server
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redirectTpl *template.Template
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auther Auther
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}
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// New initializes and returns a new API instance, including setting up all
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@ -105,6 +122,7 @@ func New(params Params) (API, error) {
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a := &api{
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params: params,
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auther: NewAuther(params.AuthUsers, params.AuthRatelimit),
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}
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a.redirectTpl = a.mustParseTpl("redirect.html")
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@ -124,6 +142,7 @@ func New(params Params) (API, error) {
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}
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func (a *api) Shutdown(ctx context.Context) error {
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defer a.auther.Close()
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if err := a.srv.Shutdown(ctx); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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@ -149,8 +168,6 @@ func (a *api) handler() http.Handler {
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return h
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}
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auther := NewAuther(a.params.AuthUsers)
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mux := http.NewServeMux()
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{
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@ -179,13 +196,13 @@ func (a *api) handler() http.Handler {
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apiutil.MethodMux(map[string]http.Handler{
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"GET": a.renderPostHandler(),
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"EDIT": a.editPostHandler(),
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"POST": authMiddleware(auther,
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"POST": authMiddleware(a.auther,
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formMiddleware(a.postPostHandler()),
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),
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"DELETE": authMiddleware(auther,
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"DELETE": authMiddleware(a.auther,
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formMiddleware(a.deletePostHandler()),
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),
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"PREVIEW": authMiddleware(auther,
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"PREVIEW": authMiddleware(a.auther,
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formMiddleware(a.previewPostHandler()),
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),
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}),
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@ -194,10 +211,10 @@ func (a *api) handler() http.Handler {
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mux.Handle("/assets/", http.StripPrefix("/assets",
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apiutil.MethodMux(map[string]http.Handler{
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"GET": a.getPostAssetHandler(),
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"POST": authMiddleware(auther,
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"POST": authMiddleware(a.auther,
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formMiddleware(a.postPostAssetHandler()),
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),
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"DELETE": authMiddleware(auther,
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"DELETE": authMiddleware(a.auther,
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formMiddleware(a.deletePostAssetHandler()),
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),
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}),
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@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
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package http
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import (
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"context"
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"net/http"
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"time"
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"github.com/mediocregopher/blog.mediocregopher.com/srv/http/apiutil"
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"golang.org/x/crypto/bcrypt"
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@ -19,21 +21,37 @@ func NewPasswordHash(plaintext string) string {
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// Auther determines who can do what.
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type Auther interface {
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Allowed(username, password string) bool
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Allowed(ctx context.Context, username, password string) bool
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Close() error
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}
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type auther struct {
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users map[string]string
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users map[string]string
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ticker *time.Ticker
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}
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// NewAuther initializes and returns an Auther will which allow the given
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// username and password hash combinations. Password hashes must have been
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// created using NewPasswordHash.
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func NewAuther(users map[string]string) Auther {
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return &auther{users: users}
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func NewAuther(users map[string]string, ratelimit time.Duration) Auther {
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return &auther{
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users: users,
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ticker: time.NewTicker(ratelimit),
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}
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}
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func (a *auther) Allowed(username, password string) bool {
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func (a *auther) Close() error {
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a.ticker.Stop()
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return nil
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}
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func (a *auther) Allowed(ctx context.Context, username, password string) bool {
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select {
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case <-ctx.Done():
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return false
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case <-a.ticker.C:
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}
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hashedPassword, ok := a.users[username]
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if !ok {
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@ -64,7 +82,7 @@ func authMiddleware(auther Auther, h http.Handler) http.Handler {
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return
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}
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if !auther.Allowed(username, password) {
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if !auther.Allowed(r.Context(), username, password) {
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respondUnauthorized(rw, r)
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return
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}
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@ -1,21 +1,24 @@
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package http
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import (
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"context"
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"testing"
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"time"
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"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
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)
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func TestAuther(t *testing.T) {
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ctx := context.Background()
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password := "foo"
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hashedPassword := NewPasswordHash(password)
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auther := NewAuther(map[string]string{
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"FOO": hashedPassword,
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})
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}, 1*time.Millisecond)
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assert.False(t, auther.Allowed("BAR", password))
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assert.False(t, auther.Allowed("FOO", "bar"))
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assert.True(t, auther.Allowed("FOO", password))
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assert.False(t, auther.Allowed(ctx, "BAR", password))
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assert.False(t, auther.Allowed(ctx, "FOO", "bar"))
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assert.True(t, auther.Allowed(ctx, "FOO", password))
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}
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@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ func (a *api) editPostHandler() http.Handler {
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})
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}
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func postFromPostReq(r *http.Request) post.Post {
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func postFromPostReq(r *http.Request) (post.Post, error) {
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p := post.Post{
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ID: r.PostFormValue("id"),
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@ -207,18 +207,30 @@ func postFromPostReq(r *http.Request) post.Post {
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Series: r.PostFormValue("series"),
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}
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p.Body = strings.TrimSpace(r.PostFormValue("body"))
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// textareas encode newlines as CRLF for historical reasons
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p.Body = strings.ReplaceAll(p.Body, "\r\n", "\n")
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p.Body = strings.TrimSpace(r.PostFormValue("body"))
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return p
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if p.ID == "" ||
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p.Title == "" ||
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p.Description == "" ||
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p.Body == "" ||
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len(p.Tags) == 0 {
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return post.Post{}, errors.New("ID, Title, Description, Tags, and Body are all required")
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}
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return p, nil
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}
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func (a *api) postPostHandler() http.Handler {
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return http.HandlerFunc(func(rw http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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p := postFromPostReq(r)
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p, err := postFromPostReq(r)
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if err != nil {
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apiutil.BadRequest(rw, r, err)
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return
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}
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if err := a.params.PostStore.Set(p, time.Now()); err != nil {
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apiutil.InternalServerError(
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@ -267,8 +279,14 @@ func (a *api) previewPostHandler() http.Handler {
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return http.HandlerFunc(func(rw http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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p, err := postFromPostReq(r)
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if err != nil {
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apiutil.BadRequest(rw, r, err)
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return
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}
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storedPost := post.StoredPost{
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Post: postFromPostReq(r),
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Post: p,
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PublishedAt: time.Now(),
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}
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