viz 3
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<script>goog.require("viz.core");</script>
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<script>goog.require("viz.core");</script>
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<p align="center"><canvas id="viz"></canvas></p>
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<p align="center"><canvas id="viz"></canvas></p>
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This visualization builds on the previous. Structurally the cortesian grid has
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This visualization builds on the previous. Structurally the cartesian grid has
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been turned into an isometric one, but this is more of an environmental change
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been turned into an isometric one, but this is more of an environmental change
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than a behavioral one.
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than a behavioral one.
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154
_posts/2020-07-07-viz-3.md
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_posts/2020-07-07-viz-3.md
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---
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title: >-
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Visualization 3
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description: >-
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All the pixels.
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series: viz
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---
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<canvas id="canvas" style="padding-bottom: 2rem;"></canvas>
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This visualization is built from the ground up. On every frame a random set of
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pixels is chosen. Each chosen pixel calculates the average of its color and the
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color of a random neighbor. Some random color drift is added in as well. It
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replaces its own color with that calculated color.
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Choosing a neighbor is done using the "asteroid rule", ie a pixel at the very
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top row is considered to be the neighbor of the pixel on the bottom row of the
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same column.
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Without the asteroid rule the pixels would all eventually converge into a single
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uniform color, generally a light blue, due to the colors at the edge, the reds,
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being quickly averaged away. With the asteroid rule in place the canvas has no
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edges, thus no position on the canvas is favored and balance can be maintained.
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<script type="text/javascript">
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let rectSize = 12;
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function randn(n) {
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return Math.floor(Math.random() * n);
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}
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let canvas = document.getElementById("canvas");
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canvas.width = window.innerWidth - (window.innerWidth % rectSize);
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canvas.height = window.innerHeight- (window.innerHeight % rectSize);
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let ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");
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let w = canvas.width / rectSize;
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let h = canvas.height / rectSize;
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let matrices = new Array(2);
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matrices[0] = new Array(w);
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matrices[1] = new Array(w);
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for (let x = 0; x < w; x++) {
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matrices[0][x] = new Array(h);
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matrices[1][x] = new Array(h);
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for (let y = 0; y < h; y++) {
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let el = {
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h: 360 * (x / w),
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s: "100%",
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l: "50%",
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};
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matrices[0][x][y] = el;
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matrices[1][x][y] = el;
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}
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}
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// draw initial canvas, from here on out only individual rectangles will be
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// filled as they get updated.
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for (let x = 0; x < w; x++) {
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for (let y = 0; y < h; y++) {
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let el = matrices[0][x][y];
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ctx.fillStyle = `hsl(${el.h}, ${el.s}, ${el.l})`;
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ctx.fillRect(x * rectSize, y * rectSize, rectSize, rectSize);
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}
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}
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let requestAnimationFrame =
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window.requestAnimationFrame ||
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window.mozRequestAnimationFrame ||
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window.webkitRequestAnimationFrame ||
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window.msRequestAnimationFrame;
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let neighbors = [
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[-1, -1], [0, -1], [1, -1],
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[-1, 0], [1, 0],
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[-1, 1], [0, 1], [1, 1],
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];
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function randNeighborAsteroid(matrix, x, y) {
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let neighborCoord = neighbors[randn(neighbors.length)];
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let neighborX = x+neighborCoord[0];
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let neighborY = y+neighborCoord[1];
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neighborX = (neighborX + w) % w;
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neighborY = (neighborY + h) % h;
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return matrix[neighborX][neighborY];
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}
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function randNeighbor(matrix, x, y) {
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while (true) {
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let neighborCoord = neighbors[randn(neighbors.length)];
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let neighborX = x+neighborCoord[0];
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let neighborY = y+neighborCoord[1];
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if (neighborX < 0 || neighborX >= w || neighborY < 0 || neighborY >= h) {
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continue;
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}
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return matrix[neighborX][neighborY];
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}
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}
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let drift = 10;
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function genChildH(elA, elB) {
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// set the two h values, h1 <= h2
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let h1 = elA.h;
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let h2 = elB.h;
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if (h1 > h2) {
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h1 = elB.h;
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h2 = elA.h;
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}
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// diff must be between 0 (inclusive) and 360 (exclusive). If it's greater
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// than 180 then it's not the shortest path around, that must be the other
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// way around the circle.
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let hChild;
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let diff = h2 - h1;
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if (diff > 180) {
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diff = 360 - diff;
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hChild = h2 + (diff / 2);
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} else {
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hChild = h1 + (diff / 2);
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}
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hChild += (Math.random() * drift * 2) - drift;
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hChild = (hChild + 360) % 360;
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return hChild;
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}
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let tick = 0;
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function doTick() {
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tick++;
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let currI = tick % 2;
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let curr = matrices[currI];
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let lastI = (tick - 1) % 2;
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let last = matrices[lastI];
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for (let i = 0; i < (w * h / 2); i++) {
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let x = randn(w);
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let y = randn(h);
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if (curr[x][y].lastTick == tick) continue;
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let neighbor = randNeighborAsteroid(last, x, y);
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curr[x][y].h = genChildH(curr[x][y], neighbor);
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curr[x][y].lastTick = tick;
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ctx.fillStyle = `hsl(${curr[x][y].h}, ${curr[x][y].s}, ${curr[x][y].l})`;
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ctx.fillRect(x * rectSize, y * rectSize, rectSize, rectSize);
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}
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matrices[currI] = curr;
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requestAnimationFrame(doTick);
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}
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requestAnimationFrame(doTick);
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</script>
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