diff --git a/static/src/_posts/2021-12-01-minting-a-single-nft.md b/static/src/_posts/2021-12-01-minting-a-single-nft.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..20f6ff3 --- /dev/null +++ b/static/src/_posts/2021-12-01-minting-a-single-nft.md @@ -0,0 +1,86 @@ +--- +title: >- + Minting A Single NFT +description: >- + Harder than I'd thought it'd be. +tags: tech art crypto +--- + +In a [previous post][prev] I made a page to sell some NFTs I had designed. I say +"designed", not "made", because the NFTs don't actually exist yet. + +On [OpenSea](https://opensea.io), where those NFTs are listed, the NFT isn't +actually "minted" (created) until first sale. This is primarily done to save the +artist the cost of minting an NFT which no one else is going to buy. There might +be a way to mint outside of a sale on OpenSea, but I haven't dug too much into +it because it doesn't matter. + +It doesn't matter because a primary goal here is to not go broke. And OpenSea is +primarily on Ethereum, a blockchain that can't actually be used by normal people +because of the crazy fees. There are some L2s for it, but I don't have any set +up, and keeping an NFT in an L2 feels like borrowed time. + +So, as an initial test, I've printed an NFT on Solana, using +[Holaplex][hola]. Solana because it's cheap and fast and +wonderful, and Holaplex because... a lot of reasons. + +The main one is that other projects, like [SolSea](https://solsea.io/) and +[AlphaArt](https://www.alpha.art/), require a sign-up just to print NFTs. And +not a crypto signup, where you just connect a wallet. But like a real one, with +an email. [Solanart](https://solanart.io/) requires you to contact them +privately through discord to mint on them! + +Why? NFTs are a weird market. A lot of these platforms appear to the +~~customer~~ user more like casino games than anything, where the object is to +find the shiny thing which is going to get popular for one whimsical reason or +another. The artists get paid, the platform takes a cut, and whoever minted the +NFT prays. + +For reasons involving the word "rug", the artist, the one who is attaching their +work to an NFT, is not necessarily to be trusted. So there's a lot of mechanisms +within the Solana NFT world to build trust between the audience and the artist. +Things like chain-enforced fair auctions (open to everyone at the same time) and +gatekeeping measures are examples. + +Which is all well and good, but I still couldn't mint an NFT. + +## Metaplex + +So I tried another tact: self-hosting. It's like, my favorite thing? I talk +about it a lot. + +I attempted to get [Metaplex][meta] set up locally. Metaplex is an organization, +associated with Solana Labs in some way I think, that's helped develop the NFT +standard on Solana. And they also develop an open-source toolkit for hosting +your own NFT store, complete with NFT minting with no fees or other road blocks. +Sounds perfect! + +Except that I'm not a capable enough javascript developer to get it running. I +got as far as the running the Next server and loading the app in my browser, but +a second into running it spits out some error in the console and nothing works +after that. I've spent too much time on it already, I won't go into it more. + +So metaplex, for now, is out. + +## Holaplex + +Until I, somehow, (how actually though...?), found [Holaplex][hola]. It's +a very thinly skinned hosted Metaplex, with a really smooth signup process which +doesn't involve any emails. Each user gets a storefront under their own +subdomain of whatever NFTs they want, and that's it. It's like geocities for +NFTs; pretty much the next best thing to self-hosted. + +But to mint an NFT you don't even need to do that, you just hit the "Mint NFTs" +button. So I did that, I uploaded an image, I paid the hosting fee ($2), and +that was it! + +You can view my first NFT [here][ghost]! It's not for sale. + +I'm hoping that one day I can get back to Metaplex and get it working, I'd much +prefer to have my store hosted myself. But at least this NFT exists now, and I +have a mechanism to make other ones for other people. + +[prev]: {% post_url 2021-10-31-dog-money %} +[meta]: https://www.metaplex.com/ +[hola]: https://holaplex.com/ +[ghost]: https://solscan.io/token/HsFpMvY9j5uy68CSDxRvb5aeoj4L3D4vsAkHsFqKvDYb