mediocre-blog/src/http/assets.go

package http

import (
	"bytes"
	"compress/gzip"
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"image"
	"image/jpeg"
	"image/png"
	"io"
	"io/fs"
	"net/http"
	"path/filepath"
	"strings"
	"time"

	"github.com/mediocregopher/blog.mediocregopher.com/srv/http/apiutil"
	"github.com/mediocregopher/blog.mediocregopher.com/srv/post/asset"
	"github.com/omeid/go-tarfs"
	"golang.org/x/image/draw"
)

func isImgResizable(path string) bool {
	switch strings.ToLower(filepath.Ext(path)) {
	case ".jpg", ".jpeg", ".png":
		return true
	default:
		return false
	}
}

func resizeImage(out io.Writer, in io.Reader, maxWidth float64) error {

	img, format, err := image.Decode(in)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("decoding image: %w", err)
	}

	imgRect := img.Bounds()
	imgW, imgH := float64(imgRect.Dx()), float64(imgRect.Dy())

	if imgW > maxWidth {

		newH := imgH * maxWidth / imgW
		newImg := image.NewRGBA(image.Rect(0, 0, int(maxWidth), int(newH)))

		// Resize
		draw.BiLinear.Scale(
			newImg, newImg.Bounds(), img, img.Bounds(), draw.Over, nil,
		)

		img = newImg
	}

	switch format {
	case "jpeg":
		return jpeg.Encode(out, img, nil)
	case "png":
		return png.Encode(out, img)
	default:
		return fmt.Errorf("unknown image format %q", format)
	}
}

func (a *api) managePostAssetsHandler() http.Handler {

	tpl := a.mustParseBasedTpl("post-assets-manage.html")

	return http.HandlerFunc(func(rw http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {

		ids, err := a.params.PostAssetStore.List()

		if err != nil {
			apiutil.InternalServerError(
				rw, r, fmt.Errorf("getting list of asset ids: %w", err),
			)
			return
		}

		tplPayload := struct {
			IDs []string
		}{
			IDs: ids,
		}

		executeTemplate(rw, r, tpl, tplPayload)
	})
}

type postAssetArchiveInfo struct {
	path      string
	id        string
	subPath   string
	isGzipped bool
}

func extractPostAssetArchiveInfo(path string) (postAssetArchiveInfo, bool) {

	var info postAssetArchiveInfo

	info.path = strings.TrimPrefix(path, "/")

	info.id, info.subPath, _ = strings.Cut(info.path, "/")

	switch {

	case strings.HasSuffix(info.id, ".tar.gz"),
		strings.HasSuffix(info.id, ".tgz"):
		info.isGzipped = true

	case strings.HasSuffix(info.id, ".tar"):
		// ok

	default:
		// unsupported
		return postAssetArchiveInfo{}, false
	}

	return info, true
}

func (a *api) writePostAsset(
	rw http.ResponseWriter,
	r *http.Request,
	path string,
	from io.ReadSeeker,
) {

	maxWidth, err := apiutil.StrToInt(r.FormValue("w"), 0)
	if err != nil {
		apiutil.BadRequest(rw, r, fmt.Errorf("invalid w parameter: %w", err))
		return
	}

	if maxWidth == 0 {
		http.ServeContent(rw, r, path, time.Time{}, from)
		return
	}

	if !isImgResizable(path) {
		apiutil.BadRequest(rw, r, fmt.Errorf("cannot resize asset %q", path))
		return
	}

	resizedBuf := new(bytes.Buffer)

	if err := resizeImage(resizedBuf, from, float64(maxWidth)); err != nil {
		apiutil.InternalServerError(
			rw, r,
			fmt.Errorf(
				"resizing image %q to size %d: %w",
				path, maxWidth, err,
			),
		)
	}

	http.ServeContent(
		rw, r, path, time.Time{}, bytes.NewReader(resizedBuf.Bytes()),
	)
}

func (a *api) handleGetPostAssetArchive(
	rw http.ResponseWriter,
	r *http.Request,
	info postAssetArchiveInfo,
) {

	buf := new(bytes.Buffer)

	err := a.params.PostAssetStore.Get(info.id, buf)

	if errors.Is(err, asset.ErrNotFound) {
		http.Error(rw, "asset not found", 404)
		return
	} else if err != nil {
		apiutil.InternalServerError(
			rw, r,
			fmt.Errorf("fetching archive asset with id %q: %w", info.id, err),
		)
		return
	}

	var from io.Reader = buf

	if info.isGzipped {

		if from, err = gzip.NewReader(from); err != nil {
			apiutil.InternalServerError(
				rw, r,
				fmt.Errorf("decompressing archive asset with id %q: %w", info.id, err),
			)
			return
		}
	}

	tarFS, err := tarfs.New(from)

	if err != nil {
		apiutil.InternalServerError(
			rw, r,
			fmt.Errorf("reading archive asset with id %q as fs: %w", info.id, err),
		)
		return
	}

	f, err := tarFS.Open(info.subPath)

	if errors.Is(err, fs.ErrExist) {
		http.Error(rw, "Asset not found", 404)
		return

	} else if err != nil {

		apiutil.InternalServerError(
			rw, r,
			fmt.Errorf(
				"opening path %q from archive asset with id %q as fs: %w",
				info.subPath, info.id, err,
			),
		)
		return
	}

	defer f.Close()

	a.writePostAsset(rw, r, info.path, f)
}

func (a *api) getPostAssetHandler() http.Handler {

	return http.HandlerFunc(func(rw http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {

		archiveInfo, ok := extractPostAssetArchiveInfo(r.URL.Path)

		if ok {
			a.handleGetPostAssetArchive(rw, r, archiveInfo)
			return
		}

		id := filepath.Base(r.URL.Path)

		buf := new(bytes.Buffer)

		err := a.params.PostAssetStore.Get(id, buf)

		if errors.Is(err, asset.ErrNotFound) {
			http.Error(rw, "Asset not found", 404)
			return
		} else if err != nil {
			apiutil.InternalServerError(
				rw, r, fmt.Errorf("fetching asset with id %q: %w", id, err),
			)
			return
		}

		a.writePostAsset(rw, r, id, bytes.NewReader(buf.Bytes()))
	})
}

func (a *api) postPostAssetHandler() http.Handler {

	return http.HandlerFunc(func(rw http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {

		id := r.PostFormValue("id")
		if id == "" {
			apiutil.BadRequest(rw, r, errors.New("id is required"))
			return
		}

		file, _, err := r.FormFile("file")
		if err != nil {
			apiutil.BadRequest(rw, r, fmt.Errorf("reading multipart file: %w", err))
			return
		}
		defer file.Close()

		if err := a.params.PostAssetStore.Set(id, file); err != nil {
			apiutil.InternalServerError(rw, r, fmt.Errorf("storing file: %w", err))
			return
		}

		a.executeRedirectTpl(rw, r, a.manageAssetsURL(false))
	})
}

func (a *api) deletePostAssetHandler() http.Handler {

	return http.HandlerFunc(func(rw http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {

		id := filepath.Base(r.URL.Path)

		if id == "/" {
			apiutil.BadRequest(rw, r, errors.New("id is required"))
			return
		}

		err := a.params.PostAssetStore.Delete(id)

		if errors.Is(err, asset.ErrNotFound) {
			http.Error(rw, "Asset not found", 404)
			return
		} else if err != nil {
			apiutil.InternalServerError(
				rw, r, fmt.Errorf("deleting asset with id %q: %w", id, err),
			)
			return
		}

		a.executeRedirectTpl(rw, r, a.manageAssetsURL(false))
	})
}