m: refactor to use new Component stuff, and make the log logic a bit better
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parent
e741e79acf
commit
e91ef01857
151
m/m.go
151
m/m.go
@ -1,130 +1,151 @@
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// Package m is the glue which holds all the other packages in this project
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// together. While other packages in this project are intended to be able to be
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// used separately and largely independently, this package combines them in ways
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// which I specifically like.
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// Package m implements functionality specific to how I like my programs to
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// work. It acts as glue between many of the other packages in this framework,
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// putting them together in the way I find most useful.
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package m
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import (
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"context"
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"os"
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"os/signal"
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"time"
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"github.com/mediocregopher/mediocre-go-lib/mcfg"
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"github.com/mediocregopher/mediocre-go-lib/mcmp"
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"github.com/mediocregopher/mediocre-go-lib/mctx"
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"github.com/mediocregopher/mediocre-go-lib/merr"
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"github.com/mediocregopher/mediocre-go-lib/mlog"
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"github.com/mediocregopher/mediocre-go-lib/mrun"
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)
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type ctxKey int
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type cmpKey int
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const (
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ctxKeyCfgSrc ctxKey = iota
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ctxKeyInfoLog
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cmpKeyCfgSrc cmpKey = iota
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cmpKeyInfoLog
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)
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func debugLog(msg string, ctxs ...context.Context) {
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fn := mlog.Debug
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func debugLog(cmp *mcmp.Component, msg string, ctxs ...context.Context) {
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level := mlog.DebugLevel
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if len(ctxs) > 0 {
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if ok, _ := ctxs[0].Value(ctxKeyInfoLog).(bool); ok {
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fn = mlog.Info
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if ok, _ := ctxs[0].Value(cmpKeyInfoLog).(bool); ok {
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level = mlog.InfoLevel
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}
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}
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fn(msg, ctxs...)
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mlog.From(cmp).Log(mlog.Message{
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Level: level,
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Description: msg,
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Contexts: ctxs,
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})
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}
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// ProcessContext returns a Context which should be used as the root Context
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// when implementing most processes.
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// RootComponent returns a Component which should be used as the root Component
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// when implementing most programs.
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//
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// The returned Context will automatically handle setting up global
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// configuration parameters like "log-level", as well as an http endpoint where
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// debug information about the running process can be accessed.
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func ProcessContext() context.Context {
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ctx := context.Background()
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// The returned Component will automatically handle setting up global
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// configuration parameters like "log-level", as well as parsing those
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// and all other parameters when the Init even is triggered on it.
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func RootComponent() *mcmp.Component {
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cmp := new(mcmp.Component)
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// embed confuration source which should be used into the context.
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ctx = context.WithValue(ctx, ctxKeyCfgSrc, mcfg.Source(new(mcfg.SourceCLI)))
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cmp.SetValue(cmpKeyCfgSrc, mcfg.Source(new(mcfg.SourceCLI)))
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// set up log level handling
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logger := mlog.NewLogger()
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ctx = mlog.WithLogger(ctx, logger)
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ctx, logLevelStr := mcfg.WithString(ctx, "log-level", "info", "Maximum log level which will be printed.")
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ctx = mrun.WithStartHook(ctx, func(context.Context) error {
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mlog.SetLogger(cmp, logger)
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// set up parameter parsing
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mrun.InitHook(cmp, func(context.Context) error {
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src, _ := cmp.Value(cmpKeyCfgSrc).(mcfg.Source)
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if src == nil {
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return merr.New("Component not sourced from m package", cmp.Context())
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} else if err := mcfg.Populate(cmp, src); err != nil {
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return merr.Wrap(err, cmp.Context())
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}
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return nil
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})
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logLevelStr := mcfg.String(cmp, "log-level",
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mcfg.ParamDefault("info"),
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mcfg.ParamUsage("Maximum log level which will be printed."))
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mrun.InitHook(cmp, func(context.Context) error {
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logLevel := mlog.LevelFromString(*logLevelStr)
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if logLevel == nil {
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ctx := mctx.Annotate(ctx, "log-level", *logLevelStr)
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return merr.New("invalid log level", ctx)
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return merr.New("invalid log level", cmp.Context(),
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mctx.Annotated("log-level", *logLevelStr))
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}
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logger.SetMaxLevel(logLevel)
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return nil
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})
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return ctx
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return cmp
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}
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// ServiceContext extends ProcessContext so that it better supports long running
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// processes which are expected to handle requests from outside clients.
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// RootServiceComponent extends RootComponent so that it better supports long
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// running processes which are expected to handle requests from outside clients.
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//
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// Additional behavior it adds includes setting up an http endpoint where debug
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// information about the running process can be accessed.
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func ServiceContext() context.Context {
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ctx := ProcessContext()
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func RootServiceComponent() *mcmp.Component {
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cmp := RootComponent()
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// services expect to use many different configuration sources
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ctx = context.WithValue(ctx, ctxKeyCfgSrc, mcfg.Source(mcfg.Sources{
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cmp.SetValue(cmpKeyCfgSrc, mcfg.Source(mcfg.Sources{
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new(mcfg.SourceEnv),
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new(mcfg.SourceCLI),
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}))
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// it's useful to show debug entries (from this package specifically) as
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// info logs for long-running services.
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ctx = context.WithValue(ctx, ctxKeyInfoLog, true)
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cmp.SetValue(cmpKeyInfoLog, true)
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// TODO set up the debug endpoint.
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return ctx
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return cmp
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}
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// Start performs the work of populating configuration parameters and triggering
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// the start event. It will return once the Start event has completed running.
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//
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// This function returns a Context because there are cases where the Context
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// will be modified during Start, such as if WithSubCommand was used. If the
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// Context was not modified then the passed in Context will be returned.
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func Start(ctx context.Context) context.Context {
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src, _ := ctx.Value(ctxKeyCfgSrc).(mcfg.Source)
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if src == nil {
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mlog.Fatal("ctx not sourced from m package", ctx)
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}
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// MustInit will call mrun.Init on the given Component, which must have been
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// created in this package, and exit the process if mrun.Init does not complete
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// successfully.
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func MustInit(cmp *mcmp.Component) {
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ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 10*time.Second)
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defer cancel()
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// no logging should happen before populate, primarily because log-level
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// hasn't been populated yet, but also because it makes help output on cli
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// look weird.
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ctx, err := mcfg.Populate(ctx, src)
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if err != nil {
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mlog.Fatal("error populating configuration", ctx, merr.Context(err))
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} else if err := mrun.Start(ctx); err != nil {
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mlog.Fatal("error triggering start event", ctx, merr.Context(err))
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debugLog(cmp, "initializing")
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if err := mrun.Init(ctx, cmp); err != nil {
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mlog.From(cmp).Fatal("initialization failed", merr.Context(err))
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}
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debugLog("start hooks completed", ctx)
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return ctx
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debugLog(cmp, "initialization completed successfully")
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}
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// StartWaitStop performs the work of populating configuration parameters,
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// triggering the start event, waiting for an interrupt, and then triggering the
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// stop event. Run will block until the stop event is done. If any errors are
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// encountered a fatal is thrown.
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func StartWaitStop(ctx context.Context) {
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ctx = Start(ctx)
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// MustShutdown is like MustInit, except that it triggers the Shutdown event on
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// the Component.
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func MustShutdown(cmp *mcmp.Component) {
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ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 10*time.Second)
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defer cancel()
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debugLog(cmp, "shutting down")
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if err := mrun.Shutdown(ctx, cmp); err != nil {
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mlog.From(cmp).Fatal("shutdown failed", merr.Context(err))
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}
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debugLog(cmp, "shutting down completed successfully")
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}
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// Exec calls MustInit on the given Component, then blocks until an interrupt
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// signal is received, then calls MustShutdown on the Component, until finally
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// exiting the process.
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func Exec(cmp *mcmp.Component) {
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MustInit(cmp)
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{
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ch := make(chan os.Signal, 1)
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signal.Notify(ch, os.Interrupt)
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s := <-ch
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debugLog("signal received, stopping", mctx.Annotate(ctx, "signal", s))
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debugLog(cmp, "signal received, stopping", mctx.Annotated("signal", s))
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}
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MustShutdown(cmp)
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if err := mrun.Stop(ctx); err != nil {
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mlog.Fatal("error triggering stop event", ctx, merr.Context(err))
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}
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debugLog("exiting process", ctx)
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debugLog(cmp, "exiting process")
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os.Stdout.Sync()
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os.Stderr.Sync()
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os.Exit(0)
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}
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31
m/m_test.go
31
m/m_test.go
@ -6,47 +6,42 @@ import (
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. "testing"
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"github.com/mediocregopher/mediocre-go-lib/mcfg"
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"github.com/mediocregopher/mediocre-go-lib/mctx"
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"github.com/mediocregopher/mediocre-go-lib/mlog"
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"github.com/mediocregopher/mediocre-go-lib/mrun"
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"github.com/mediocregopher/mediocre-go-lib/mtest/massert"
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)
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func TestServiceCtx(t *T) {
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t.Run("log-level", func(t *T) {
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ctx := ServiceContext()
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cmp := RootComponent()
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// pull the Logger out of the ctx and set the Handler on it, so we can check
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// the log level
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// pull the Logger out of the component and set the Handler on it, so we
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// can check the log level
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var msgs []mlog.Message
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logger := mlog.From(ctx)
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logger := mlog.GetLogger(cmp)
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logger.SetHandler(func(msg mlog.Message) error {
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msgs = append(msgs, msg)
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return nil
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})
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mlog.SetLogger(cmp, logger)
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// create a child Context before running to ensure it the change propagates
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// create a child Component before running to ensure it the change propagates
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// correctly.
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ctxA := mctx.NewChild(ctx, "A")
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ctx = mctx.WithChild(ctx, ctxA)
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cmpA := cmp.Child("A")
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params := mcfg.ParamValues{{Name: "log-level", Value: json.RawMessage(`"DEBUG"`)}}
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if _, err := mcfg.Populate(ctx, params); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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} else if err := mrun.Start(ctx); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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cmp.SetValue(cmpKeyCfgSrc, params)
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MustInit(cmp)
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mlog.From(ctxA).Info("foo", ctxA)
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mlog.From(ctxA).Debug("bar", ctxA)
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mlog.From(cmpA).Info("foo")
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mlog.From(cmpA).Debug("bar")
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massert.Require(t,
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massert.Length(msgs, 2),
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massert.Equal(msgs[0].Level.String(), "INFO"),
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massert.Equal(msgs[0].Description, "foo"),
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massert.Equal(msgs[0].Contexts, []context.Context{ctxA}),
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massert.Equal(msgs[0].Contexts, []context.Context{cmpA.Context()}),
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massert.Equal(msgs[1].Level.String(), "DEBUG"),
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massert.Equal(msgs[1].Description, "bar"),
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massert.Equal(msgs[1].Contexts, []context.Context{ctxA}),
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massert.Equal(msgs[1].Contexts, []context.Context{cmpA.Context()}),
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)
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})
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}
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36
mlog/cmp.go
36
mlog/cmp.go
@ -11,31 +11,45 @@ type cmpKey int
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// retrieved from the Component, or any of its children, using From.
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func SetLogger(cmp *mcmp.Component, l *Logger) {
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cmp.SetValue(cmpKey(0), l)
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// If the base Logger on this Component gets changed, then the cached Logger
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// from From on this Component, and all of its Children, ought to be reset,
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// so that any changes can be reflected in their loggers.
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var resetFromLogger func(*mcmp.Component)
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resetFromLogger = func(cmp *mcmp.Component) {
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cmp.SetValue(cmpKey(1), nil)
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for _, childCmp := range cmp.Children() {
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resetFromLogger(childCmp)
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}
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}
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resetFromLogger(cmp)
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}
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// DefaultLogger is an instance of Logger which is returned by From when a
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// Logger hasn't been previously set with SetLogger on the passed in Component.
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var DefaultLogger = NewLogger()
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// From returns the Logger which was set on the Component, or one of its
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// GetLogger returns the Logger which was set on the Component, or on of its
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// ancestors, using SetLogger. If no Logger was ever set then DefaultLogger is
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// returned.
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//
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// The returned Logger will be modified such that it will implicitly merge the
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// Contexts of any Message into the given Component's Context.
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func GetLogger(cmp *mcmp.Component) *Logger {
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if l, ok := cmp.InheritedValue(cmpKey(0)); ok {
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return l.(*Logger)
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}
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return DefaultLogger
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}
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// From returns the result from GetLogger, modified so as to automatically add
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// some annotations related to the Component itself to all Messages being
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// logged.
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func From(cmp *mcmp.Component) *Logger {
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var l *Logger
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if l, _ = cmp.Value(cmpKey(1)).(*Logger); l != nil {
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if l, _ := cmp.Value(cmpKey(1)).(*Logger); l != nil {
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return l
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} else if lInt, ok := cmp.InheritedValue(cmpKey(0)); ok {
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l = lInt.(*Logger)
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} else {
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l = DefaultLogger
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}
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// if we're here it means a modified Logger wasn't set on this particular
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// Component, and therefore the current one must be modified.
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l = l.Clone()
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l := GetLogger(cmp).Clone()
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oldHandler := l.Handler()
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l.SetHandler(func(msg Message) error {
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ctx := mctx.MergeAnnotationsInto(cmp.Context(), msg.Contexts...)
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