isle/go/toolkit/dir.go

package toolkit

import (
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"io/fs"
	"os"
	"path/filepath"
)

// Dir is a type which makes it possible to statically assert that a directory
// has already been created.
type Dir struct {
	Path string
}

// MkDir creates a Dir at the given path.
//
// If the directory already exists, and mayExist is true, then Dir is returned
// successfully, otherwise an error is returned.
func MkDir(path string, mayExist bool) (Dir, error) {
	if path == "" {
		panic("Empty path passed to MkDir")
	}

	{
		parentPath := filepath.Dir(path)
		parentInfo, err := os.Stat(parentPath)
		if err != nil {
			return Dir{}, fmt.Errorf(
				"checking fs node of parent %q: %w", parentPath, err,
			)
		} else if !parentInfo.IsDir() {
			return Dir{}, fmt.Errorf(
				"parent %q is not a directory", parentPath,
			)
		}
	}

	info, err := os.Stat(path)
	if errors.Is(err, fs.ErrNotExist) {
		// fine
	} else if err != nil {
		return Dir{}, fmt.Errorf("checking fs node: %w", err)
	} else if !info.IsDir() {
		return Dir{}, fmt.Errorf("exists but is not a directory")
	} else {
		if !mayExist {
			return Dir{}, errors.New("directory already exists")
		}
		return Dir{path}, nil
	}

	if err := os.Mkdir(path, 0700); err != nil {
		return Dir{}, fmt.Errorf("creating directory: %w", err)
	}

	return Dir{path}, nil
}

// MkChildDir is a helper for joining Dir's path to the given name and calling
// MkDir with the result.
func (d Dir) MkChildDir(name string, mayExist bool) (Dir, error) {
	childPath := filepath.Join(d.Path, name)
	d, err := MkDir(childPath, mayExist)
	if err != nil {
		return Dir{}, fmt.Errorf(
			"creating child directory %q: %w", childPath, err,
		)
	}
	return d, nil
}

// ChildDirs returns a Dir for every child directory found under this Dir.
func (d Dir) ChildDirs() ([]Dir, error) {
	entries, err := os.ReadDir(d.Path)
	if errors.Is(err, fs.ErrNotExist) {
		return nil, nil
	} else if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("listing contents: %w", err)
	}

	dirs := make([]Dir, 0, len(entries))
	for _, entry := range entries {
		if !entry.IsDir() {
			continue
		}
		dirs = append(dirs, Dir{Path: filepath.Join(d.Path, entry.Name())})
	}

	return dirs, nil
}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

// MkDirHelper is a helper type for creating a set of directories. It will
// collect errors as they occur, allowing error handling to be defered.
type MkDirHelper struct {
	errs []error
}

// Maybe returns the given Dir and true if err == nil. If err != nil then false
// is returned, and the error is collected internally such that it will be
// returned as part of the Err() output.
//
// This method is designed to be used in conjunction with a MkDir
// function/method, e.g:
//
//	d, ok := h.Maybe(MkDir("some/path", true))
func (m *MkDirHelper) Maybe(d Dir, err error) (Dir, bool) {
	if err != nil {
		m.errs = append(m.errs, err)
		return Dir{}, false
	}
	return d, true
}

// Err returns a join of all errors which have occurred during its lifetime.
func (m *MkDirHelper) Err() error {
	return errors.Join(m.errs...)
}